This article discusses some of the basics and what to expect when responding to buildings or equipment protected by systems that firefighters will more...

Preplanning: The need to test assumptions

This article addresses water-based systems such as water spray, water mist, foam, and foam water.

Tank-to-tank fire spread occurs from spreading ground-level liquid fires or radiant heat transfer.

Manufacturing facility sprinkler design is derived from experience with what were called pipe schedule sprinkler systems.

Refinery or petrochemical plant fires are not the only fire risks to affect production. Of course, keeping that chain optimized leaves no room for having fires.